| Prefix |
Meaning |
Examples |
| a,an |
lacking, not, without |
atypical, anonymous, anarchy, apathy |
| ana |
up, back, again |
anachronism, anagram, analogy |
| anti |
against, opposing |
antithesis, antisocial, antiseptic |
| arch, archi |
chief, first |
architect, archetype, archbishop |
| dia |
across, apart, through, between |
diagnose, dialogue, diameter |
| en, em |
in, among, within |
enliven, empathy |
| epi |
on, outside, over, outer |
epidermis, epitaph, epilogue |
| eu |
good, well |
euphony, euphemism, eulogy |
| hetero |
other |
heterogeneous, heterodox |
| homo |
same |
homogeneous, homonym, homograph |
| hyper |
excessive, over |
hyperactive, hyperbole, hypercritical |
| hyp, hypo |
under, beneath |
hypodermic, hypotenuse, hypocrite |
| in, il, im, ir |
in(to), within, not, opposing |
inspire, imprint, irradiate, infamy, inefficient, illegal |
| macr, macro |
long, large, prominent |
macrocosm, macrobiotic |
| meta, met |
change of, over, beyond |
metaphor, metabolism, metaphysics |
| micro |
small |
microfilm, microscope, microbe |
| neo |
new, latest of a period |
neon, neologism, neophyte, neocene, Neo-Hebraic |
| orth |
straight, right |
orthodonture, orthopedics, orthodox |
| para, par |
beside, beyond, variation |
paradox, paraphrase, parenthesis |
| pro |
before, forward |
program, produce, provision, progress |
| proto |
first |
proton, protozoa, prototype |
| syn, sym, syl, sys |
together |
synthesize, symphony, synchronize |
| tele |
far, distant |
telegraph, telepathy, telescope |
| thermo |
heat |
thermometer, thermonuclear |
| topo |
place |
topography |
| zoo |
living |
zoology |